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Freud and Philosophy : ウィキペディア英語版 | Freud and Philosophy
''Freud and Philosophy: An Essay on Interpretation'' ((フランス語:De l'interprétation. Essai sur Sigmund Freud)) is a 1965 book about Sigmund Freud by philosopher Paul Ricœur. Sometimes grouped with works such as Jürgen Habermas's ''Knowledge and Human Interests'' (1968), ''Freud and Philosophy'' has received praise, but critics have argued Ricœur provides a mistaken interpretation of Freud. ==Summary== Ricœur argues that psychoanalysis is not a science but a language, a "semantics of desire." He seeks to bring Freud's ideas into conformity with the linguistic turn - the "effort to understand virtually all aspects of human behavior in terms of language."〔Robinson 1993. p. 195.〕 For Ricœur, all interpretation partakes of a double hermeneutic. Psychoanalysis involves an "archaeology" of meanings, motives and desires, an attempt to delve into the unconscious layers of repressed or sublimated memory. Yet it also points a way through and beyond that condition by offering the patient renewed possibilities of self-knowledge and creative fulfillment.〔Norris 2005. p. 818.〕
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